TEN THINGS YOU SHOULD KNOW ABOUT PATERNITY IN
MICHIGAN
State
statutes recognize husbands as the natural fathers
for children born during a marriage. MCL 700.2114
State
statutes require an Acknowledgment
of Parentage form for all out-of-wedlock
births signed by the mother and the named man to establish
paternity. MCL
722.1003
A paternity action
may be filed at any time during a mother’s pregnancy or until the
child reaches 18 years of age and failure to respond to
paternity summons will result in a court-ordered
default
paternity establishment judgment.
MCL 722.714
The signed
Acknowledgment of Parentage form is the legal basis for
paternity establishment, child support, child custody, parenting
time, or status of a child. MCL
722.1004
Pursuant to the
signed Acknowledgment of Parentage form,
mothers are presumed to have custody of
minor children, unless otherwise determined by the court.
MCL 722.1006
The mother of a
child born out-of-wedlock is responsible for the support and
education of her child, with or without a father’s liability.
MCL 722.721
An
Acknowledgment of Parentage may only be revoked by the
court along with sufficient
evidence and under certain limited
conditions, including less than one year from the initial action.
MCL 722.101, MCR
2.612
Accredited DNA paternity tests
exceeding 99.999% profile accuracy will constitute sufficient
evidence. MCL
722.716
Nearly one in
three (30%) men tested for paternity in out of wedlock cases are
excluded as the biological father. Michigan Family Independence Agency (FIA),
American Association of Blood Banks (AABB)
Making a
false paternity
complaint as to the identity of a child’s
father is unlawful. MCL
722.722
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